The City of Baltimore

Your Guide to Baltimore: History, Transit, Airport Tips, Hotels, and Must-Dos

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The History of Baltimore

Baltimore, founded in 1729, has a rich and storied history that has shaped it into the vibrant city it is today. Named after Lord Baltimore, the city became a significant seaport, playing a crucial role in the American Revolution and the War of 1812. It was in Baltimore that the Star-Spangled Banner was penned by Francis Scott Key during the Battle of Fort McHenry. The city’s strategic location made it a hub for trade and commerce, contributing to its growth and development. Throughout the 19th century, Baltimore continued to thrive, becoming a melting pot of cultures due to waves of immigrants. The Great Baltimore Fire of 1904 was a pivotal moment, leading to a massive rebuilding effort that modernized the city. Baltimore’s industrial base expanded during World War II, further solidifying its economic importance. Today, Baltimore’s historical landmarks and diverse heritage continue to attract visitors from around the world.

The Baltimore of Today

Baltimore, often referred to as “Charm City,” is a dynamic metropolis known for its vibrant culture, historical significance, and diverse attractions. The city boasts a rich array of cultural sites, from the renowned Inner Harbor, home to the National Aquarium and Maryland Science Center, to the historic neighborhoods of Fells Point and Federal Hill. The city’s artistic scene flourishes with institutions like the Baltimore Museum of Art and the Walters Art Museum. There are countless things to do in Baltimore, whether you’re exploring the bustling Lexington Market, enjoying a game at Camden Yards, or indulging in the city’s famous crab cakes. Baltimore’s culinary landscape is a delightful mix of traditional and contemporary, with a focus on fresh seafood. The city’s entertainment options are equally diverse, ranging from lively music venues to serene parks like Patterson Park and Druid Hill Park. Baltimore’s unique blend of history, culture, and modernity makes it a captivating destination for travelers.

The Transportation Options in Baltimore

Baltimore offers a variety of transportation options, making it easy to navigate the city and its surroundings. The city’s public transportation system includes buses, light rail, and the Metro SubwayLink, providing efficient and affordable transit across the area. Baltimore car rentals are a popular choice for those looking to explore the city and its nearby attractions at their own pace. Taxis and ride-sharing services like Uber and Lyft are widely available, offering convenient door-to-door service. For those who prefer biking, Baltimore has a growing network of bike lanes and bike-sharing programs. Additionally, water taxis are also a popular transit option, while the MARC Train provides commuter rail service to Washington D.C. while Amtrak connects Baltimore to major cities along the East Coast. With such a wide array of transportation options, getting around Baltimore is both convenient and accessible.

The Baltimore Airports

Baltimore is served by the Baltimore/Washington International Airport (BWI), the primary airport for the city. Located approximately 9 miles south of downtown Baltimore, BWI Airport is a major hub for domestic and international flights. It is one of the busiest airports in the United States, offering a wide range of amenities and services to travelers. BWI’s convenient location and extensive flight network make it a preferred choice for both business and leisure travelers. The airport is well-connected to the city via various transportation options, including airport taxis, private transfers, car rentals, shuttles, buses, and trains. Whether you’re arriving or departing, BWI Airport provides a seamless travel experience with its modern facilities and efficient services.

In addition to BWI Airport, two other aviation hubs serve the Washington–Baltimore Metropolitan Area. Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport (DCA) primarily handles domestic flights, being the closest airport to Washington, while Dulles International Airport (IAD) welcomes domestic and international flights located about 60 miles from Baltimore.

Accommodation in Baltimore

Baltimore offers a diverse range of accommodation options to suit all budgets and preferences. From luxurious hotels and boutique inns to budget-friendly motels and cozy bed and breakfasts, Baltimore hotels cater to every type of traveler. Staying in the downtown area provides easy access to the city’s main attractions, but there are also charming accommodations in historic neighborhoods like Mount Vernon and Fells Point. For the best rates, it’s advisable to book in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons. Whether you’re visiting for business or pleasure, Baltimore’s hospitality industry ensures a comfortable and memorable stay.